韩国癌症幸存者中的体力活动和久坐行为模式:横截面分析 (2017-2021)
1Department of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Cancers
|July 29, 2025
概括
与没有癌症的个人相比,韩国癌症幸存者表现出较低的有氧体力活动 (PA) 坚持和较长的久坐时间. 有针对性的干预措施对于改善PA和减少这一群体的久坐行为至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 身体活动 (PA) 和久坐不动的行为对于癌症幸存者的福祉至关重要.
- 了解韩国癌症幸存者的PA趋势对于有针对性的健康干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较韩国癌症幸存者和无癌症个体之间的身体活动和久坐行为.
- 根据癌症治疗状态和人口统计因素来确定差异.
主要方法:
- 利用来自2017-2021年韩国国家健康和营养检查调查的28,528名成年人 (1585名癌症幸存者) 的数据.
- 使用韩国版本的全球体力活动问卷评估PA和久坐行为.
- 采用了统计分析,包括千平方,曼-惠特尼U和克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯测试.
主要成果:
- 与多年来没有癌症的个人相比,癌症幸存者对有氧PA指南的坚持明显较低.
- 在2017年至2021年期间,幸存者中静坐时间从每天8.1小时增加到9.0小时.
- 2021年,幸存者 (24.7%) 的抵抗训练坚持率高于非癌症个体 (22.9%).
结论:
- 在韩国癌症幸存者中,有很大需要解决身体活动和久坐行为问题.
- 干预措施应适应癌症治疗阶段的不同.
- 诸如男性性别,年龄较小,收入较高等因素与更好的遵守有关.
相关概念视频
Cancer Survival Analysis
456
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
456
Cancer Prevention
6.3K
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
6.3K
Lifestyle Factors and Health
126
Lifestyle factors play a critical role in maintaining overall health and preventing chronic diseases. Key elements, such as regular physical activity, a nutritious diet, and abstinence from smoking, can significantly enhance physical, mental, and emotional well-being while reducing the risk of several life-threatening conditions.
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
Benefits of Physical Activity
Physical activity, whether through structured exercise or casual activities like walking, biking, or dancing, is a cornerstone of a...
126
Comparing the Survival Analysis of Two or More Groups
289
Survival analysis is a cornerstone of medical research, used to evaluate the time until an event of interest occurs, such as death, disease recurrence, or recovery. Unlike standard statistical methods, survival analysis is particularly adept at handling censored data—instances where the event has not occurred for some participants by the end of the study or remains unobserved. To address these unique challenges, specialized techniques like the Kaplan-Meier estimator, log-rank test, and...
289
Adaptive Mechanisms in Cancer Cells
5.9K
Cancer cells accumulate genetic changes at an abnormally rapid rate due to the defects in the DNA repair mechanisms. From an evolutionary perspective, such genetic instability is advantageous for cancer development. Mutant cell lines accumulate a series of beneficial mutations that contribute to their progression into cancer.
Some of the advantages that cancer cells have on normal cells include - enhanced ability to divide without terminally differentiating, induce new blood vessel formation,...
Some of the advantages that cancer cells have on normal cells include - enhanced ability to divide without terminally differentiating, induce new blood vessel formation,...
5.9K
Tumor Progression
6.5K
Tumor progression is a phenomenon where the pre-formed tumor acquires successive mutations to become clinically more aggressive and malignant. In the 1950s, Foulds first described the stepwise progression of cancer cells through successive stages.
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
Colon cancer is one of the best-documented examples of tumor progression. Early mutation in the APC gene in colon cells causes a small growth on the colon wall called a polyp. With time, this polyp grows into a benign, pre-cancerous tumor. Further...
6.5K


