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增强的YOLOv8用于在复杂的农业环境中强大的猪检测和计数
Jian Li1,2, Wenkai Ma3,4, Yanan Wei2
1School of Biology and Food Engineering, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang 236037, China.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|July 29, 2025
概括
使用新型EAPC-YOLO模型实现了精确的猪计数,提高了精确的畜牧业. 这种方法提高了在具有挑战性的农场环境中检测和计数的准确性.
科学领域:
- 农业工程 农业工程
- 计算机视觉 计算机视觉
- 动物科学动物科学
背景情况:
- 精密畜牧业需要精确的猪计数来管理.
- 现有的检测方法在农场中与阻塞,照明和密度变化作斗争.
- 复杂的农业环境给自动化猪监测带来了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个强大的猪计数系统,用于精确的畜牧业.
- 克服目前基于检测的计数方法在不同农业环境中的局限性.
- 通过改进对象检测和计数精度来增强自动监控.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种增强的YOLOv8网络 (EAPC-YOLO),使用DCNv4,BiFPN,EfficientViT和PIoU v2损失.
- 集成了一个密度感知后处理模块,具有自适应性非最大抑制 (NMS).
- 该架构将高级检测与密度意识策略相结合,以改进特征提取和定位.
主要成果:
- EAPC-YOLO在检测方面实现了94.2%的mAP@0.5和96.8%的计数精度.
- 与最强的基线 (YOLOv11n) 相比,表现出12.3%和15.7%的显著改善.
- 在各种场景中验证,包括夜间,室内和白天,猪密度各不相同.
结论:
- 拟议的EAPC-YOLO模型在具有挑战性的农业环境中提供了强大而准确的猪计数.
- 这项技术支持优化养,健康监测和整体精确畜牧管理.
- 改进的架构和后处理模块显著提升了自动化农场动物监控.
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