相关实验视频
Updated: Sep 13, 2025

Breakfast Habits among Schoolchildren in the City of Uruguaiana, Brazil
Published on: July 29, 2020
越南山区少数民族高中学生的营养习惯,越南
Nhung Thi Ninh1, Chinh Thi Kieu Pham1, Nga Thi Thanh Nguyen2
1Thai Binh University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Thai Binh 410000, Vietnam.
越南 越南 越南 越南
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 营养流行病学 营养流行病学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
背景情况:
- 越南面临着营养不良的双重负担,持续的营养不良 (衰退) 和越来越多的超重/肥胖症.
- 少数民族和山区特别容易受到营养不良的影响.
- 了解这些地区青少年的营养状况对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查越南山区少数民族中学学生的营养状况.
- 在这个人群中确定与营养不良和超重/肥胖相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在孙拉和迪恩比恩省的1847名少数民族高中学生的横截面研究 (2023年6月至12月).
- 使用世卫组织2006年儿童生长标准评估营养状况 (身高相对年龄Z分数和BMI相对年龄Z分数).
- 营养实践使用4点评分表来评估食物消费和饮食习惯.
主要成果:
- 发育迟缓 (16.7%),衰减 (5.6%) 和超重/肥胖 (8.2%) 的发病率被确定.
- 衰退与男性性别有关,家庭规模较大,社会经济地位较低,母亲教育水平较低,感染频繁.
- 超重/肥胖与增加的饮食频率,深夜零食,炸食品摄入量,低水果/蔬菜消费量和身体不活动有关.
结论:
- 该研究强调了越南少数民族青少年的复杂营养不良情况.
- 迫切需要量身定制的营养干预措施来应对营养不良的双重负担.
- 干预措施对于改善儿童健康和支持山区社会经济发展至关重要.
更多相关视频
10:57Determining Soil-transmitted Helminth Infection Status and Physical Fitness of School-aged Children
Published on: August 22, 2012
03:35Determining Gender-Based Differences in Retinal and Choroidal Thickness in Underweight Individuals via Swept-Source Optical Coherence Tomography
Published on: December 1, 2023
相关概念视频
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
Key Elements for Plant Nutrition
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Dietary Connections
Anorexia Nervosa
Symptoms and Physical Effects
Individuals with anorexia nervosa commonly exhibit extreme...
Role of Vitamins in Maintaining Bone Health
Vitamin A
Vitamin A is involved in the process of bone remodeling. Retinoic acid, the active metabolite of Vitamin A, has nuclear receptors in osteoblasts and osteoclasts, which are involved in bone remodeling.
Vitamin B12
Vitamin B12 acts as a cofactor during the formation of osteoblast-related proteins, such as osteocalcin. Vitamin B12 plays a role...