儿童膝盖运动的规范范围
Muhammad Uba Abdulazeez1,2,3,4, Maryam Alhefeiti1, Shahad Alhammadi5
1Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates.
Life (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 29, 2025
概括
这项研究确定了儿童膝关节正常被动 (PROM) 和活性 (AROM) 运动值范围. 这些发现对于诊断和治疗儿童膝关节损伤和疾病至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科整形外科 儿科整形外科
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 儿科膝盖受伤源于事故,体育和潜在的医疗条件影响移动.
- 准确评估儿科膝盖运动范围 (ROM) 对于诊断和治疗至关重要.
- 关于儿科膝关节ROM的现有数据可能是有限的,特别是考虑到不同的种族.
研究的目的:
- 确定儿科膝关节的被动 (PROM) 和活性 (AROM) 运动范围的规范值.
- 调查人类学和人口学因素对儿科膝关节ROM的影响.
- 为临床评估和安全分析提供参考数据.
主要方法:
- 收集了来自阿联295名儿童的被动和主动膝盖运动范围的数据.
- 分析了考虑年龄,性别和种族 (阿拉伯人和南亚人) 等因素的数据.
- 检查了人体测量测量和膝关节ROM之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 男孩 (131.2°) 和女孩 (132.8°) 的确定的平均PROM值,以及儿童 (132.2°) 与青少年 (130.8°) 的确定的平均PROM值.
- 确定了男孩 (129.3°) 和女孩 (130.5°) 的平均AROM值,以及儿童 (130.2°) 与青少年 (128.6°) 的平均AROM值.
- 确定了影响儿科膝关节ROM的显著种族变异和人类学相关性.
结论:
- 这项研究为儿科膝关节的被动和主动运动范围提供了关键的规范性数据.
- 这些发现强调了在儿科膝关节评估中考虑种族和人类学的重要性.
- 这些值有助于评估膝盖损伤并改善儿科膝盖损伤的结果.
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