探索低肢损伤个体中站立的感知价值
Yukiyo Shimizu1, Hideki Kadone2,3, Yosuke Eguchi3
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Institute of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305-8575, Japan.
Journal of clinical medicine
|July 29, 2025
概括
站立提供健康和心理福利给下肢损伤的个人. 需要以用户为中心的设计和更好的支持系统来克服障碍,并将站立融入日常生活.
科学领域:
- 康复工程 康复工程
- 辅助技术 辅助技术 辅助技术
- 人类因素工程 人类因素工程
背景情况:
- 站立为下肢损伤的个人提供了重要的医疗和心理社会优势.
- 系统性,后勤和经济挑战往往限制了日常工作的机会.
- 用户对站立和辅助站立技术的看法仍未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 调查用户对站立和站立辅助技术的看法.
- 确定影响采用和接受常态解决方案的因素.
- 了解限制使用立场机会的障碍.
主要方法:
- 一种混合方法的方法,结合了面对面的采访 (n=18) 和全国性的基于网络的调查 (n=125).
- 参与者的人口统计包括各种运动障碍,如脊髓损伤,脑血管疾病和脑.
- 采用多变量分析来识别积极感知的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告了心理社会益处,比如增加了信心和改善了眼睛水平的社交互动.
- 大多数人认为站立有利于健康 (76.8%) 和任务效率 (76.0%),但对站立轮椅的兴趣较低 (49.6%).
- 持续的站立训练强烈预测了积极的健康感知,任务效率和对站立轮椅的兴趣;年轻人表现出更大的兴趣.
结论:
- 以用户为中心的设计和增强的支持系统对于将站立融入移动障碍患者的日常生活至关重要.
- 解决诸如缺乏意识,高成本和培训获取等障碍至关重要.
- 促进常职机会可以增强福祉和功能独立性.
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