美国牛市的位置和年度市场销售估计数据数据
Samuel M Smith1,2, Clayton Hallman3, Tom Lindström4
1Department of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.
Data in brief
|July 29, 2025
概括
了解美国牛市对于行业洞察力和疾病建模至关重要. 这项研究绘制了牛市的地图,并估计了销售额,改进了国家疾病监测和移动模型.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 兽医流行病学 兽医流行病学
- 空间分析 空间分析
背景情况:
- 牛市是连接美国牛群的重要枢纽,影响国家价格和行业整合.
- 疾病传播和动物追踪因在市场上混合而复杂,造成跨境动物疾病 (TAD) 的风险.
研究的目的:
- 识别和绘制美国牛市的地图,并估计其销售量.
- 为了增强畜牧业市场动态的理解和流行病情景建模.
- 支持全国范围的牛迁移和畜牧疾病模型.
主要方法:
- 编制了美国1131个县的1619个牛市的数据集 (2012-2016).
- 使用空间自回归滞后模型来估计缺失的市场销售数据.
- 缺乏初始销售信息的县的预计年销售额.
主要成果:
- 创建了美国牛市的完整列表,包括地点和估计的销售数据.
- 空间建模成功估计了数据不完整的县的销售额.
- 该数据集为美国牛业结构提供了县级销售洞察力.
结论:
- 编制的数据集对于改进国家牛流动和疾病模型至关重要.
- 这些信息增强了跨境动物疾病 (TAD) 监测工作.
- 了解市场动态对于美国畜牧业的弹性和生物安全至关重要.
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