人类外耳的人类计量测量:在沙特儿童人口中进行单中心实验
Khaled Alhussinan1, Hisham Almousa1, Abdullah Alassaf2
1Department of Otolaryngology- Head & Neck Surgery, King Saud University Medical City, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
概括
沙特男孩的外耳比女性的外耳更大. 沙特阿拉伯的儿科耳朵人类测量显示,与其他人口相比,测量量更小,突出了需要特定参考数据的需要.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 人类测量学 人类测量学.
- 儿科医学 儿科医学
背景情况:
- 人类测量对于标准化人类解剖学至关重要.
- 外耳的测量对于临床评估和假肢非常重要.
- 对于沙特儿科人口,人类测量数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 在健康的沙特儿童中测量外部耳朵人类学变量.
- 建立沙特阿拉伯儿科耳朵尺寸的规范数据.
- 为了比较沙特男孩和女孩子之间的耳朵测量.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及76名1至17岁的健康沙特儿童的横截面研究.
- 一种基于照片的新软件技术被用于人类测量.
- 排除标准包括耳朵形,先天性形或综合征.
主要成果:
- 男性儿童 (68.4%) 的右耳和左耳的长度,叶片长度,孔卡长度和孔卡宽度比女性儿童大得多.
- 参与者的平均年龄为7.71±4.14岁.
- 在这个沙特儿科队列中,耳朵的测量比在其他群体中报告的小.
结论:
- 沙特男孩的耳朵往往比她们的耳朵大.
- 这项研究为沙特儿科人口提供了宝贵的人类测量数据.
- 研究结果表明,对外耳尺寸的特定人群参考范围是必要的.
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