评估生活质量变化作为长期结果测量术后的评估:系统性审查
Omar Alanzi1, Hassan Assiri2, Badi Aldosari3
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, King Abdulaziz University Hospital, King Saud University, King Abdul Aziz Rd, Al Malaz, 12629 Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
概括
七鼻整形通过解决鼻子功能和外观,显著改善长期生活质量 (QoL). 改善结果的关键因素包括以患者为中心的护理和对提高满意度的现实期望.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 七鼻整形结合了七鼻整形和鼻整形,用于功能和审美性鼻子问题.
- 术后的长期生活质量 (QoL) 影响比立即结果了解得更少.
- 评估QoL提供了全面的洞察力,了解鼻整形的好处和局限性.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查隔膜鼻整形术后的长期QoL变化.
- 确定改善结果和患者满意度的预测因素.
- 为优化患者满意度提供建议.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指导方针和PICOS框架进行系统审查.
- 包括初级功能性或美容功能性鼻整形研究 (2014-2024年).
- 在16项涉及2270名患者的研究中使用了经过验证的QOL尺度 (例如,ROE,NOSE).
主要成果:
- 在身体,心理和社会领域观察到显著的长期 QoL 改善.
- 患者报告的鼻子功能,美学和自信的改善.
- 轮切除术显示出边际症状缓解;开放式与封闭式技术没有显著差异.
结论:
- 七鼻整形通过解决功能性和美学性鼻子问题,大大提高了患者的QOL.
- 改善的鼻腔阻塞与整体QOL有很强的相关性.
- 以患者为中心的护理和现实的咨询对于最大化满意度和结果至关重要.
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