移动喘应用程序的新兴成年人过渡到大学:一个范围审查
V Ann Andreoni1, Margaret C Delaney1, Susan McNamee2
1Marcella Niehoff School of Nursing, Loyola University Chicago, Health Sciences Campus, 2160 S. First Avenue, Building 125, Maywood, IL 60153, United States.
Health care transitions
|July 29, 2025
概括
移动喘应用程序对新兴成年人在关键转型到独立医疗保健期间管理他们的病情充满希望. 需要进一步的研究来证实喘大学生的益处.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 喘管理 喘管理
- 新兴成人健康新兴成人健康
背景情况:
- 对于患有喘的新兴成年人,有有限的基于证据的自我护理指南.
- 从儿科到成人医疗保健的过渡往往发生在大学期间,这是减少支持的时期.
- 有效的喘自我管理工具对于这一群体至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 进行范围审查,以确定用于喘自我护理和管理的移动应用程序.
- 评估17至25岁的个人,特别是大学生的这种应用程序的可用性.
主要方法:
- 对2015年至2023年间发表的研究研究进行了全面的范围审查.
- 最初的搜索标准集中在17-25岁的大学生;标准扩大到包括类似的年龄范围,而没有大学入学要求.
- 确定了六项研究,评估了三个不同的喘移动应用程序.
主要成果:
- 喘移动应用程序表现出积极的影响,包括加强对信息的访问和改善疾病知识.
- 参与者报告说,通过应用程序使用,他们更好地控制了症状和自我管理技能.
- 确定的局限性包括小样本规模,年龄变化以及缺乏针对教育环境中新兴成年人的特定需求的研究.
结论:
- 移动喘应用程序有可能支持新兴成年人的过渡期护理.
- 虽然应用程序的使用表明改善了健康结果,但需要更多的研究.
- 未来的研究应该特别针对喘患者的新兴成年人,他们正在过渡到大学环境.
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