慢性疾病儿童的父母和兄弟姐妹之间的沟通质量
Caitlin M Prentice1, Anna Aanesen1, Amalie Kirkedelen Syverstad1
1Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway.
PEC innovation
|July 29, 2025
概括
这项研究表明,SIBS计划中的父母为患有慢性疾病的儿童的兄弟姐妹提供了支持性沟通. 父母提供了验证和探索,改善了沟通质量和兄弟姐妹的福祉.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
- 临床干预 临床干预
背景情况:
- 对于患有慢性疾病的孩子的兄弟姐妹来说,父母与兄弟姐妹之间的沟通至关重要.
- 这些家庭的挑战可能会对兄弟姐妹的福祉和适应产生负面影响.
- 现有的干预措施需要进一步审查它们对沟通动态的影响.
研究的目的:
- 在基于手册的小组干预 (SIBS) 中分析父母兄弟之间的沟通.
- 评估父母在对话中如何利用目标行为 (倾听,探索,验证).
- 了解SIBS干预对沟通质量和兄弟姐妹幸福感的影响.
主要方法:
- 分析了20次使用维罗纳编码情感序列定义 (VR-CoDES) 记录的亲子对话.
- 测量兄弟姐妹的负面表达 (提示和担忧) 和父母的反应行为.
- 专注于父母应用SIBS目标行为:倾听,探索和验证.
主要成果:
- 兄弟姐妹讨论了敏感的话题,如遗传性,差异性治疗和行为问题.
- 53%的兄弟姐妹的负面表达是隐含的线索,47%是明确的担忧.
- 父母在74%的回答中提供了披露空间,利用探索 (59%),验证 (33%) 和倾听 (8%).
结论:
- 参与SIBS计划的家长主要为兄弟姐妹提供了支持和验证的回应.
- 与以前的研究相比,家长的回应显示出更高的验证比例和更低的倾听比例.
- 这种SIBS干预似乎有效地促进了父母与兄弟姐妹之间的支持性沟通,并可能增强兄弟姐妹的调整.
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