从课堂到实践:通过在线POCUS培训提升欧洲近东政策的熟练程度
Andrew Walsh1, Pedro A Colio, Sukhdeep Singh
1Author Affiliations: Hahn School of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of San Diego (Dr. Walsh); San Diego State University, Imperial Cardiac Center (Dr. Colio); and University of California, San Diego (Dr. Singh).
Advanced emergency nursing journal
|July 29, 2025
概括
将在线学习整合到急诊护士执业人员 (ENP) 的护理点超声波 (POCUS) 培训中,大大提高了对eFAST和心声回声图等关键技能的信心,提高了实践能力.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
背景情况:
- 护理点超声波 (POCUS) 在紧急医疗中对于决策和患者的结果至关重要.
- POCUS培训是奖学员的标准,但对于紧急护士实践者 (ENP) 缺乏标准化的评估,其发展不足.
- 美国急诊医生学院 (ACEP) 建议在线教学作为POCUS实践培训的补充.
研究的目的:
- 通过将ACEP的在线模块集成到现有的超声波程序中,加强对ENP的POCUS培训.
- 评估在线教学模块对欧洲邻近政策的信心和对POCUS技能的熟练程度的影响.
- 评估在欧洲邻近政策计划中的POCUS教育中混合学习方法的有效性.
主要方法:
- 一个试点项目将ACEP的在线POCUS模块纳入了ENP声波程序.
- 前欧洲邻近政策学生 (传统培训) 和现任欧洲邻近政策学生 (在线模块+实验室) 完成了信心调查.
- 在实时模型上评估了在创伤中使用超声波 (eFAST) 考试进行扩展焦点评估的熟练程度.
主要成果:
- 在eFAST (28.57%),心声图 (25%) 和眼声图 (41.67%) 中观察到显著的信心增加.
- 血管接入的信心下降 (16%) 被指出,归因于减少的专用时间.
- 使用新培训方法的欧洲邻近政策学生在实时模型上提高了eFAST考试能力.
结论:
- 将在线模块集成到ENP POCUS培训中是一种提供教学内容的成本效益高的方式.
- 这种混合方法可以增加动手练习时间,改善技能获取.
- 加强对ENP的POCUS培训可以提高诊断能力和紧急情况下的患者护理.
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