检查正念冥想干预对幸福感的剂量反应影响:随机对照试验的协议
Nicholas Bowles1, Alexander Burger1, Jonathan N Davies1
1Melbourne School of Psychological Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.
这项研究调查了正念冥想的最佳剂量,以改善幸福感. 研究结果将澄清练习时间和心理益处之间的关系,为个性化冥想建议提供信息.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 正念冥想提供了适度的心理健康益处,但最佳的练习剂量仍然不清楚.
- 现有研究显示出混合的结果,可能是由于方法上的限制.
- 长期的实践可能与积极的结果相关,但自我选择偏见是一个问题.
研究的目的:
- 测试在线正念冥想课程对心理健康和参与度的剂量反应效应.
- 假设更高的正念训练剂量产生更大的效果并影响参与.
- 检查不同实践时间的结果和参与者参与度.
主要方法:
- 实用随机对照试验涉及688名健康成年人 (18-65岁).
- 四周的在线课程,每天练习10分钟,20分钟或30分钟,与4分钟的控制相比.
- 主要结果:沃里克 - 爱丁堡心理幸福度表;次要结果包括痛苦,焦虑,抑郁和情绪调节.
主要成果:
- 招聘由于欺诈性参与者而面临最初的延误,到2024年底,有70名符合条件的个人注册.
- 报名持续到2025年3月或达到目标样本规模.
- 研究结果预计将于2026年3月公布.
结论:
- 这项试验将增强正念冥想的证据基础.
- 它将解决必要的实践时间的关键问题,以改善福祉.
- 调查结果将为个性化的正念练习建议提供信息.
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