在新生儿复苏中使用喉膜口罩:叙述性审查和呼吁跨学科合作
Sura Lee1, Melissa B Jones, Vanessa K Cameron
1Author Affiliations: School of Nursing, The George Washington University, Ashburn, Virginia (Mss Lee, Jones, and Cameron, and Dr Darcy-Mahoney); and School of Nursing, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee (Dr McNelis).
The Journal of perinatal & neonatal nursing
|July 29, 2025
概括
喉口罩 (LMs) 对于新生儿复苏至关重要,但未得到充分利用. 通过跨学科的合作来改善LM的使用,可以提高新生儿需要呼吸辅助的结果.
科学领域:
- 新生儿复苏术 新生儿复苏术
- 医疗器械实施 医疗器械实施
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 每年有数以百万计的新生儿需要呼吸辅助,因此有效的通风至关重要.
- 喉口罩 (LMs) 是新生儿通风的用户友好的工具,由指南推.
- 障碍阻碍了LMs在新生儿复苏中的常规使用,尽管它们有好处.
研究的目的:
- 审查当前关于LM在新生儿复苏中的使用知识.
- 为了确定LM实施的障碍.
- 提出跨学科的策略,以提高LM的使用和新生儿的结果.
主要方法:
- 进行了文学叙事审查.
- 在CINAHL/NURSING,Ovid/Medline和PubMed.中进行了搜索.
- 确定了七项相关的随机对照试验.
主要成果:
- 从护理,医学,教育和经济学的角度来看,对于解决LM不足的情况至关重要.
- 创新解决方案需要来自多个学科的投入,以克服实施挑战.
结论:
- 尽管有标准化的培训,喉口罩仍未得到充分利用.
- 改善常规的LM使用提供了一个显著的机会,以提高新生儿的结果.
- 跨学科的方法对于理解和解决LM实施障碍至关重要.
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