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使用视觉大模型进行线+弧增材制造 (WAAM) 的视频细分
Shuo Feng1, James Wainwright1, Chong Wang1
1Welding and Additive Manufacturing Centre, School of Aerospace, Transport and Manufacturing, Cranfield University, Bedford MK40 3AA, UK.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 30, 2025
概括
一个新的半自动注释工具加快了线材+弧形增材制造 (WAAM) 和接的视频分析. 这可以通过利用大型计算机视觉模型来实现更快的质量控制和反系统.
科学领域:
- 制造业 工程 制造工程
- 计算机视觉 计算机视觉
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 过程中监控视频对于线材+弧形增材制造 (WAAM) 和自动接的质量保证至关重要.
- 为了反控制,需要精确地对视频数据进行细分,但由于波动的弧度亮度和传统方法的局限性,这具有挑战性.
- 用于WAAM视频分割的深度学习受到数据集创建所需的高成本和时间的阻碍.
研究的目的:
- 为WAAM和接视频开发一个半自动注释工具,以克服数据集创建的挑战.
- 为了实现WAAM和接视频的快速定量分析,用户干预最小.
- 在实际应用中证明工具的有效性.
主要方法:
- 开发一个半自动注释工具,集成基础模型SAM和视频对象跟踪模型XMem.
- 使用该工具,与手动方法相比,视频注释速度要快得多.
- 展示该工具在闭环控制,滴滴传输分析和数据集组装中的应用.
主要成果:
- 开发的工具加速视频注释速度比传统的手动方法快数百倍.
- 该工具可快速对WAAM和接视频进行定量分析.
- 在三个不同的用例中成功证明了该工具的实用性.
结论:
- 大型计算机视觉模型为WAAM视频细分的挑战提供了可行的解决方案.
- 开发的半自动注释工具大大减少了创建注释数据集的时间和成本.
- 这种方法为在WAAM和接过程监控中更广泛采用深度学习提供了途径.
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