帕金森病中每日步数和睡眠参数之间的关联:一个范围审查
Tracy Milane1,2, Edoardo Bianchini1,3,4, Matthias Chardon1
1AGEIS, Université Grenoble Alpes, 38000 Grenoble, France.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 30, 2025
概括
关于帕金森病 (PD) 的研究表明,PD患者每天步数较少,睡眠受损. 虽然一些研究表明白天嗜睡和更多步骤之间存在联系,但需要更多的研究来理解这种关系.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 运动障碍 运动障碍
背景情况:
- 帕金森病 (PD) 与睡眠障碍和身体活动减少有关.
- 睡眠变化和较低的每日步数与PD严重程度和症状负担相关.
- 身体活动对PD睡眠的影响需要进一步研究.
研究的目的:
- 对帕金森病患者 (PwPD) 睡眠参数和日常步骤的当前知识进行范围审查.
- 探索PwPD中同时收集的睡眠和体育活动数据之间的潜在关联.
主要方法:
- 在五个主要数据库 (PubMed, Web of Science, Sport Discus, Cochrane Library, Scopus) 进行系统的文献搜索.
- 使用基于Downs和Black的标准的定制检查列表评估方法质量.
- 包括五项符合资格标准的研究,重点是基于可穿戴设备的测量.
主要成果:
- 四项研究使用可穿戴设备来计算步数和睡眠参数;一项研究使用可穿戴步数和自我报告的睡眠.
- 两项研究研究了睡眠步数的关联,产生了不一致的结果.
- 一项研究没有发现相关性,而另一项研究报告说,白天嗜睡和步数之间存在积极联系.
结论:
- 在研究睡眠参数与PwPD每日步数之间的关系方面存在重大差距.
- 新出现的证据表明,白天嗜睡和步数之间存在潜在的正相关性.
- 可穿戴设备表明PwPD通常表现出较低的步数和减少睡眠时间.
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