在IMVCAs中使用基于LMM的代理进行可靠的QOE预测
Michael Sidorov1, Tamir Berger1, Jonathan Sterenson1
1School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheba 8499000, Israel.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|July 30, 2025
概括
互联网服务提供商现在可以通过机器学习推断视频通话质量. 通过分析WhatsApp流量,这项研究准确地预测了BRISQUE,PIQE和FPS等体验质量 (QoE) 指标.
科学领域:
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
- 电信工程 电信工程 电信工程
- 数据科学数据科学数据科学
背景情况:
- 视频会议 (VC) 应用程序对于通信越来越重要.
- 即时通讯视频通话应用程序 (IMVCAs) 在移动设备上主导了VC使用.
- 准确的体验质量 (QoE) 评估对于IMVCAs至关重要,但由于加密流量,对于互联网服务提供商 (ISP) 来说具有挑战性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估ISP从网络流量中推断IMVCA体验质量 (QoE) 的方法.
- 分析大量的WhatsApp即时通讯视频通话应用程序 (IMVCA) 会话数据集.
- 为了比较机器学习 (ML) 算法的性能和用于 QoE 预测的大型多式模式 (LMM) 的性能.
主要方法:
- 收集并分析了超过25,000秒的WhatsApp IMVCA会话数据集.
- 在数据集中应用了四种不同的机器学习 (ML) 算法.
- 使用基于大型多式模式 (LMM) 的代理来进行QoE指标预测.
主要成果:
- 在预测BRISQUE QoE指标时获得了4.61%的平均误差.
- 在预测PIQE QoE指标时获得了5.36%的平均误差.
- 在预测FPS QoE指标时获得了13.24%的平均误差.
结论:
- 基于机器学习和LMM的方法可以有效地推断对加密的即时通讯视频通话应用程序 (IMVCA) 流量的关键体验质量 (QoE) 指标.
- 拟议的方法为互联网服务提供商 (ISP) 提供了一种可行的解决方案,用于监控和管理视频通话质量.
- 准确的QOE预测对于在视频通信服务不断增长的环境中保持用户满意度至关重要.
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