营养补充剂对抗癌症发展和进展的潜力:病理生理学视角
Carmen Altomare1, Roberta Macrì1, Maria Serra1
1Pharmacology Laboratory, Institute of Research for Food Safety and Health IRC-FSH, Department of Health Sciences, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Nutrients
|July 30, 2025
概括
地中海饮食及其化合物通过向关键细胞过程,在癌症预防和治疗方面表现有前途. 需要进一步的研究来证实这些饮食策略.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 癌症是一个重大的全球健康挑战,其发病率越来越高.
- 传统的癌症疗法具有局限性和不良影响.
- 饮食干预措施,特别是地中海饮食 (MedDiet),正在引起人们对癌症预防和治疗的关注.
研究的目的:
- 审查MedDiet及其营养保健品在预防癌症中的机制.
- 评估它们作为辅助癌症治疗的潜力.
- 探索特定生物活性化合物的作用.
主要方法:
- 关于MedDiet,营养药和癌症的研究文献综述.
- 分析包括氧化应激,炎症,细胞循环和耐药性在内的机制.
- 检查剂量依赖的效果和与化疗的相互作用.
主要成果:
- 关键的营养药物 (如多,黄) 调节癌症的特征.
- 许多化合物表现出双重剂量依赖的活性:健康细胞中的抗氧化剂,癌细胞中的亲氧化剂/亡性.
- 有潜力提高化疗的疗效和减少副作用.
结论:
- 医学饮食和特定的营养保健品显示出预防和治疗癌症的潜力.
- 这些饮食成分可以作为辅助疗法.
- 需要更多的临床研究来验证它们的治疗益处.
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