水凝结合:用于药物输送的水凝的工程
Linh Dinh1, Sung-Joo Hwang2, Bingfang Yan1
1Division of Pharmaceutical Sciences, James L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45229, USA.
Pharmaceutics
|July 30, 2025
概括
水凝结合精确地使水凝与治疗药物具有功能,用于先进的药物输送. 本综述详细介绍了这些创新生物材料的结合方法,治疗剂类和临床翻译潜力.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 药物输送系统 药物输送系统
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
背景情况:
- 水凝是3D水友性聚合物网络,具有生物医学用途,如组织再生和药物输送.
- 水凝结合将治疗药物与水凝联系起来,使其能够控制释放,增强稳定性和创新的剂量形式.
- 这种方法支持最小入侵的管理和非病毒治疗方法.
研究的目的:
- 专注于水凝结合,用于精确的小分子和大分子的功能化.
- 审查生物结合凝系统,结合动机 (例如,点击化学) 和临床翻译潜力.
- 突出了基于核酸的水凝,用于先进生物材料的特定序列结合.
主要方法:
- 用于药物输送的水凝联合体的系统分类.
- 对基于水凝的系统的结合方法和结合动机的分析.
- 讨论各种治疗剂的设计原则,特性和药物释放概况.
主要成果:
- 根据治疗剂类别 (小分子,核酸,蛋白质) 分类水凝结合物.
- 详细介绍每个类的结合挑战,设计原则,属性和发布配置文件.
- 识别了最新的结合策略和有效的水凝药物递送的结合动机.
结论:
- 结合凝系统为先进的药物输送提供了显著的潜力.
- 需要进一步的研究来解决目前的局限性,并充分实现临床翻译.
- 基于核酸的水凝代表了一种有前途的前沿,用于特定序列的治疗交付.
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