探索超越学术研究的人与动物的互动:快速审查灰色文学
Siyu Ru1, Daniel Villarreal Hernandez2, Szymon Parzniewski1
1School of Social Work, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada.
Animal welfare (South Mimms, England)
|July 30, 2025
概括
人与动物的互动 (HAI) 对个人福祉,社区发展和灾害响应提供了显著的好处. 灰色文学补充了学术研究,增强了公众的教育和对高等教育机构的理解.
科学领域:
- 一个健康,一个健康.
- 动物辅助干预措施 动物辅助干预
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 越来越多的人认识到人与动物相互作用 (HAI) 的各种好处.
- 学术文献广泛记录了高等教育机构,但灰色文献提供了补充的见解.
- 灰色文献对于为研究,实践和HAI政策提供信息至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 快速审查关于人类与动物互动的灰色文献.
- 在各种环境和人群中识别和分类HAI的好处.
- 了解灰色文献在高等教育机构知识动员中的作用.
主要方法:
- 调整了系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 方法的首选报告项目.
- 进行了2016年至2022年间发表的151篇文章的快速审查.
- 利用单变量和主题分析来确定关键主题和发现.
主要成果:
- 动物性感染涉及各种物种 (狗,猫,鸟类) 和动物类型 (伴侣,治疗,动物园).
- 在各种环境 (家庭,学校,医疗保健) 与弱势群体 (老年人,残疾人) 发生了互动.
- 确定了三个主要的好处类别:个人/家庭/动物福利,亲社会行为/社区发展,以及灾害准备/应对.
结论:
- 高血压感染对人类福祉,动物福利和社区性产生多方面的积极影响.
- 灰色文献对于公众教育和动员有关高等教育机构的知识至关重要.
- 促进对人类和动物福祉之间的相互联系的理解.
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