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"教育,解神秘化,消除耻辱化":美国黑人妇女对有效的PrEP信息传递的观点

Whitney C Irie^1,2,3, Maya Terry⁴, Bukola Apata⁵

¹School of Social Work, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, USA.

Culture, health & sexuality

|July 30, 2025

概括

文化定制的信息传递对于增加美国黑人cisgender女性的暴露前预防 (PrEP) 吸收至关重要. 专注于他们的需求和偏好,特别是来自可信的声音,可以改善艾滋病毒预防工作.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
社会科学社会科学社会科学
卫生沟通健康沟通

背景情况:

美国的黑人 cisgender 女性面临着不成比例的高艾滋病毒率.
暴露前预防 (PrEP) 是有效的,但在这个人群中吸收率很低.
现有的艾滋病毒预防信息往往低估了黑人 cisgender 女性.

研究的目的:

探索如何改善暴露前预防 (PrEP) 信息,以更好地响应美国黑人 cisgender 妇女的需求和经验.
确定对文化相关和包容性PrEP沟通策略的偏好.

主要方法:

使用半结构面试进行的定性研究.
在美国中西部的30位多元化的黑人半性别女性 (美国出生的,非洲出生的,第一代) 进行.
主题分析以确定参与者的经验和偏好中的关键主题.

主要成果:

四个主要主题出现了:需要文化定制的战略,赋权/包容性语调的重要性,对PrEP广告的挑战性看法,以及可信赖声音的作用.
参与者强调,需要从具有共同种族,文化和性别认同的个人那里发送信息.
渴望PrEP沟通能够承认和反映黑人妇女的生活经历.

结论:

公共卫生倡议必须优先考虑在美国的黑人 cisgender 女人的文化特定的 PrEP 信息.
反映生活经验的定制沟通对于减少艾滋病毒差异至关重要.
来自可信来源的授权和包容性信息可以增强PrEP参与和获取.

关键词:

黑人女性,黑人女性.预防艾滋病毒预防艾滋病毒卫生沟通健康沟通暴露前预防 (PrEP) 是指暴露前的预防.

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