在8分钟内测量中国人格:个性五因素模型的简短测量
Michelle Yik1, Felity H C Kwok1, Kim De Roover2
1Division of Social Science, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology.
Journal of personality assessment
|July 30, 2025
概括
中新网五因素库存3 (FFI-3) 是一个可靠的工具,用于评估中国人口的个性. 这份简短的清单准确地反映了中国社区的五要素人格结构.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 跨文化心理学 跨文化心理学
背景情况:
- 尼奥人格库存3 (PI-3) 是一个全面的人格评估工具.
- 为了提高效率,开发了一个更简短的版本,即NEO五因素库存3 (FFI-3).
- 在不同的文化背景,如中国社区,验证是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 评估中国样本中NEO五因素库存3 (FFI-3) 的心理测量特性和因子结构.
- 确定FFI-3是否适合在中国社区进行人格评估.
- 为了将FFI-3与完整的NEO人格库存3 (PI-3) 进行比较.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自中国三个样本的数据 (N=611,403,299).
- 采用单语和双语研究设计.
- 进行探索性结构方程建模 (ESEM) 来分析因子结构.
- 评估了内部一致性,跨语言有效性和测试复试可靠性.
主要成果:
- FFI-3成功地保持了在较长的PI-3中观察到的五因素结构.
- 库存显示了可接受的内部一致性和测试-重新测试可靠性.
- 在FFI-3因子和相应的PI-3因子之间发现了强烈的相关性 (>.86),表明了良好的融合有效性.
- 还确定了跨语言的有效性.
结论:
- 中新网五因素清单3 (FFI-3) 是一种在中国社区的人格评估的心理测量上健全和有效的工具.
- FFI-3提供了一个简洁而准确的五因素人格模型的测量.
- 这种经过验证的简单表格清单有助于在不同的文化环境中有效地绘制人格图谱.
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