对于神经发育障碍患者的沟通技能的数字技术干预:范围审查
Simone Zorzi1, Velta Lubkina2, Inga Jēkabsone2
1Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale, Italy; Riga Technical University, Latvia; Ecoisitituto del Friuli Venezia Giulia, Italy.
数字辅助技术 (DAT) 在改善神经发育障碍 (NDD) 患者的沟通方面表现有前途. 需要进一步的研究来探索所有年龄组的有效性,特别是成年人.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 辅助技术 辅助技术 辅助技术
- 通信科学 通信科学
背景情况:
- 神经发育障碍 (NDD) 通常涉及显著的沟通障碍.
- 数字辅助技术 (DAT) 为这些挑战提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和绘制有关DAT干预NDD患者沟通技能的现有文献.
- 确定该领域的趋势,成果和研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 对2009年至2024年间发表的研究进行范围审查.
- 在ERIC和PubMed数据库中进行系统搜索.
- 根据PRISMA指南进行数据提取,重点关注参与者的人口统计数据,DAT类型,沟通结果和设置.
主要成果:
- 包括103项研究,主要关注自闭症和智力障碍儿童.
- 增强和替代通信 (AAC) 和语音生成设备是常见的DAT干预措施.
- 在请求,评论,内言技巧和听众响应方面发现了显著的改进.
结论:
- DAT显示了在NDD患者中增强沟通技能的潜力.
- 由于样本规模有限和重点狭窄,研究缺口存在于成人有效性和概括性方面.
- 未来的研究应该调查多样化人口中的DAT,并促进个性化干预计划.
更多相关视频
07:21Electroencephalographic Signal Acquisition Framework for Neurodiverse: A Case Study of Dolphin-Assisted Therapy
Published on: June 27, 2025
09:00Author Spotlight: Validation of SICOLE-R for Assessing Cognitive and Reading Skills in Spanish-Speaking Children and Its Role in Personalized Education
Published on: August 16, 2024
相关概念视频
Autism Spectrum Disorder
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
Modeling in Therapy
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Learning Disabilities
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Therapeutic Communication
Verbal communication depends on language or a prescribed way of using words so that people can share information effectively. The critical aspects of verbal...
Intellectual Disability
Barriers to Effective Communication II
Cultural barriers:
Differences in values, beliefs, religion, knowledge, and tradition can significantly impact communication. Awareness of nonverbal cues is critical, especially when conversing with a patient from a different culture. What appears appropriate in one culture may be inappropriate in another.
Semantic barriers:
As a result of their tendency to use...
