项目总监对认知反对政策对性别确认护理的观点的定性分析
Rebecca Arteaga1, Danielle J Eble2, Alisha L Nguyen3
1Department of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois; Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
The Journal of surgical research
|July 30, 2025
概括
住院计划面临着对实习生对性别肯定护理的反对意见的不同观点. 将统一政策与专业,地点和现有框架相平衡,对于道德培训至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 生物伦理学生物伦理学
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 关于住院医生对性别确认护理的反对意见的报道正在增加.
- 这些异议在产科医生,整形外科,泌尿外科和儿科培训中提出了伦理复杂性.
- 本研究探讨了居留计划领导对这些异议的看法.
研究的目的:
- 检查美国居留计划领导层关于实习生对性别肯定护理的反对意见的观点.
- 了解影响程序态度的因素以及管理这些异议的局限性.
主要方法:
- 对2023年美国认可的产科医生,整形外科,泌尿外科和儿科住院的项目主管的调查.
- 包括一个可选的开放式项目,提供详细的受访者观点.
- 使用常量比较方法分析开放式响应,并根据地区,反对者状态和政策状态进行次分析.
主要成果:
- 在257名 (24%) 计划受访者中,有62人完成了开放项.
- 该计划的领导层承认,对性别确认护理的良心异议具有重要意义.
- 态度和局限性受到专业的影响,先前的反对经验,个人价值观和法规.
结论:
- 关于对性别肯定护理的良心反对意见的观点和约束是多样化的.
- 需要统一的政策,同时考虑专业,现有的反对框架和地理因素.
- 限制性国家或机构政策的计划需要特别注意.
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