护士对患有关节骨折的老年人过渡性护理的观点:一种定性研究
Paula Rocha1, Cristina Lavareda Baixinho2, Carlos Albuquerque3
1Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, Higher School of Health, 3500-843, Viseu, Portugal; Nursing Research, Innovation and Development Centre of Lisbon (CIDNUR), 1900-160, Lisboa, Portugal.
International journal of orthopaedic and trauma nursing
|July 30, 2025
概括
护士们在患有关节骨折的老年人家庭过渡过程中发现了重大挑战. 他们建议改善家庭支持和沟通,以提高护理连续性,减少护理人员负担.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 衰老与减少身体功能,增加跌倒和骨折的风险有关.
- 老年人部骨折经常导致功能衰退和延长恢复.
- 关节骨折后的过渡回家对患者和护理人员来说带来了独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 探讨护士对从关节骨折中康复的老年人的家庭过渡过程的观点.
- 从护理的角度确定关键问题和潜在的解决方案.
主要方法:
- 定性,描述和探索性研究设计.
- 两个重点小组进行半结构化采访,涉及10名护士.
- 通过使用Meetpulp®软件的感应工作系统地分析数据.
主要成果:
- 确定了影响护理过渡的个人,组织和政治因素.
- 护士们提出了解决方案,包括早期的家庭参与,加强照顾者支持和改善专业间沟通.
- 建议还包括建立支持线,促进网络和简化流程.
结论:
- 护士认为,对于患有关节骨折的老年人来说,过渡过程中存在重大障碍.
- 这些挑战影响了家庭护理人员和医疗保健服务.
- 解决这些问题对于重组医疗保健服务至关重要,以更好地满足患者和护理人员的需求.
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