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弥合知识差距和误解:韩国公众对仿制药的看法 - 全国横截面调查
1Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 06974, South Korea; Data Science, Evidence-Based and Clinical Research Laboratory, Department of Health, Social, and Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 06974, South Korea.
Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
|July 30, 2025
概括
在韩国,公众对仿制药的了解有限,知识显著影响了积极的态度. 增加公众教育和药剂师参与是促进仿制药的接受和使用的关键.
科学领域:
- 制药科学 制药科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 全球范围内,仿制药的使用量正在上升,但韩国公众对仿制药的看法仍未得到充分研究.
- 了解公众的知识和态度对于促进仿制药的采用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估韩国公众对仿制药的看法,知识,态度和经验.
- 确定影响公众对仿制药态度的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项针对韩国3000名成年人 (20-65岁) 的全国代表性网络调查.
- 利用封闭式和开放式问题,进行统计分析,包括千平方,费舍尔精确和多变量逻辑回归.
- 数据收集于2025年1月,使用R版本4.4.3.3进行分析.
主要成果:
- 虽然73.7%的人表现出积极的态度,但40.3%的人对仿制药的了解很少.
- 积极的态度与更高的知识水平 (aOR=2.11) 和更高的年龄 (aOR=1.01) 有显著的关联.
- 参与者建议公众教育 (40.2%),并表示对药剂师 (80%) 对仿制药替代的高度信任.
结论:
- 提高患者知识对于改善仿制药的接受度至关重要.
- 药剂师在通过教育和信任来促进仿制药的使用方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 有针对性的公共卫生倡议可以解决知识差距,并培养对仿制药的积极态度.
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