在中国老年人中,生命必需品8和高尿血之间的关联
Yingying Jiao1,2, Liusen Wang3,4, Xi Hong3,4
1Hancheng Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shaanxi, China.
Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition
|July 30, 2025
概括
通过生命必需8 (LE8) 衡量较高的心血管健康,与中国老年人患高尿血症 (HUA) 的风险降低有关. 提高LE8分数可能有助于预防HUA在这个人群中.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 生活必需品8 (LE8) 是心血管健康 (CVH) 的关键指标.
- 关于LE8和高尿素血症 (HUA) 之间的关联存在有限的研究.
- 这项研究调查了中国老年人群中LE8-HUA的关系.
研究的目的:
- 在中国老年人中探索生命必需8 (LE8) 评分和高尿素血 (HUA) 之间的关联.
- 为了检查LE8和HUA之间的剂量反应关系.
- 为了确定潜在的防护值对心血管健康对HUA.
主要方法:
- 利用了2018年中国健康和营养调查 (CHNS) 的数据.
- 包括4229名老年参与者 (60岁以上).
- 采用多变量逻辑回归和受限立方线 (RCS) 模型来分析LE8和HUA之间的关联和剂量反应关系.
主要成果:
- 在参与者中,HUA的患病率为13.2%.
- 较高的LE8得分显著降低了HUA风险 (OR=0.62).
- 10点的LE8增加与HUA的15%风险降低相关,保护值约为68.6点.
结论:
- 中国的老年人表现出中度的心血管健康 (CVH) 水平.
- 升高的生命必需品8 (LE8) 评分与高尿路血症 (HUA) 的风险降低有关.
- 保护作用在60-69岁年龄组中更为明显.
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