在线访问翻译的邀请增加了语言多样化的家庭在基于人口的研究中的参与:一个集群随机对照研究
Paula S Herrera-Espejel1,2, Thomas Mildner2,3, Hermann Pohlabeln4
1Department of Epidemiological Methods and Etiological Research, Leibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology - BIPS, Achterstr. 30, 28359, Bremen, Germany.
Scientific reports
|July 30, 2025
概括
一张带有在线翻译的多语言传单促进了儿童肥胖研究的参与,特别是在中等社会水平学校的语言多元家庭中. 该战略提高了整体参与度,但没有显著增加最初的反应.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 世界卫生组织欧洲儿童肥胖监测倡议 (WHO COSI) 旨在监测整个欧洲的儿童肥胖趋势.
- 招募语言多样化的人口对于跨国卫生监测中的代表性数据至关重要.
- 传统的招聘方法可能无法有效地接触到德语水平有限的家庭.
研究的目的:
- 评估物理和数字多语言招聘策略的有效性.
- 增加语言多样性家庭在世卫组织COSI德国分调查中的参与.
- 评估补充翻译材料对研究招聘结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个双盲,集群随机对照试验,涉及229个教室的小学学生.
- 干预小组收到了研究邀请,附有传单,通过QR码链接到在线翻译.
- 对照组接受了标准的德国邀请;测量的结果是响应率和参与率.
主要成果:
- 总体参与率为26.7%,飞行员群体的参与率略高于对照组 (25.4%),为27.8%.
- 传单显著增加了参与研究的几率 (几率比:1.149).
- 在中等社会水平的学校,非德语家庭的每一个百分点的增加与1.5%的响应率和2%的飞行员组参与率的增加有关.
结论:
- 结合数字翻译的多语言招聘策略可以适度地提高对健康监测研究的参与率.
- 这种方法特别有效,可以让语言多样化的家庭在社会经济多样化的学校环境中参与进来.
- 该战略有望提高大规模公共卫生研究的包容性和代表性.
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