通过焦点小组和世界咖啡馆信息的研究议程探索支持现场衰老的技术,使用公平的镜头:定性研究
Marianne Saragosa1,2, Ibukun-Oluwa Omolade Abejirinde3,4,5, Evan MacEachern6
1Science of Care Institute, Sinai Health, 1 Bridgepoint Drive, Toronto, ON, M4M 2B5, Canada, 1 416-461-8252 ext 2895.
JMIR aging
|July 31, 2025
概括
老年人希望在现场老龄化,自然发生的退休社区 (NORCs) 可以通过技术支持这一点. 这项研究共同创建了一个公平技术的研究议程,以加强NORCs中老龄化的独立性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 人与计算机的交互
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 老年人越来越喜欢在自己选择的社区中老龄化,包括自然发生的退休社区 (NORCs).
- NORC提供了利用技术来支持独立和老龄化的机会.
- 关于在NORC中采用和使用技术来支持老年人的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 共同创建一个研究议程,重点关注NORC中老年人老龄化的公平信息技术考量.
- 确定采用技术的关键挑战和机会,以支持NORC环境中的独立性.
主要方法:
- 一个二阶段的顺序定性描述性研究.
- 第1阶段涉及5个基于社区的焦点小组与45名NORC居民共同探索技术经验和感知.
- 第二阶段包括一个世界咖啡馆活动,有40名参与者 (居民,服务提供者,研究人员,创新者,决策者) 讨论研究结果并为研究议程提供信息.
主要成果:
- 焦点小组揭示了关于技术独立性的3个类别:使用感知,挑战和部署考虑.
- 世界咖啡馆活动产生了洞察力,这些洞察力为10个问题研究议程提供了信息.
- 该议程涉及可访问的支持,接口,可负担性,数字素养,数据和伙伴关系的公平原则.
结论:
- 诺克提供了一个独特的环境,以解决技术公平问题,以适应老龄化.
- 关键考虑因素包括利用合作伙伴关系,整合技术生态系统和以用户为中心的设计.
- 嵌入公平,包容性和以用户为中心的设计原则,确保技术有效地为多元化的老龄化人口提供服务.
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