泰国苏拉特萨尼省Ko Pha-gnan的调查,泰国
Dawn R Cook-Price1, Sunchai Makchai2, Archana Naithani1
1Suranaree University of Technology, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand Suranaree University of Technology Nakhon Ratchasima Thailand.
Biodiversity data journal
|July 31, 2025
概括
在泰国Ko Pha-ngan进行的一项调查发现了16种,国家公园对它们的生存至关重要. 持续监测至关重要,因为息地丧失影响了这些岛屿爬行动物种群.
科学领域:
- 类学 类学 类学
- 岛屿生态 岛屿生态
- 保护生物学 保护生物学
背景情况:
- 岛屿物种面临着来自息地侵占和人类活动的重大威胁.
- 关于岛屿生态系统中的种群的数据有限,这增加了它们的脆弱性.
- 泰国的Ko Pha-ngan提出了一个案例研究,以了解对岛屿爬行动物生物多样性的威胁.
研究的目的:
- 为了对泰国Ko Pha-ngan的物种进行全面的调查.
- 评估物种在不同息地类型的分布,包括受保护和人为改变的地区.
- 突出保护岛屿特有物种保护工作的重要性.
主要方法:
- 交叉调查被用来系统地记录的存在.
- 漂流线陷被用来捕捉难以捉摸的物种.
- 机会性遭遇补充数据收集从2021年1月到2023年10月.
主要成果:
- 总共有16种物种被确定在Ko Pha-ngan.
- 物种丰富度在Than Sadet-Ko Pha-ngan国家公园最高,在受人类干扰的森林和定居点下降.
- 五种物种通过居住在所有被调查的环境中证明了适应能力,而目前仅有一种物种被列为接近危物种.
结论:
- 科法南国家公园对于本地种群的持续存在至关重要.
- 人类主导的景观支持物种的一个子集,表明不同程度的弹性.
- 进一步的研究和监测对于了解开发和息地改变对岛屿群体的长期影响至关重要.
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