迷失在翻译中 - - 透明度如何提高音响蝙蝠研究中的可比性和可重复使用性
Jarno Asmus1,2, Karl-Heinz Frommolt1, Mirjam Knörnschild1,2,3
1Museum für Naturkunde Leibniz-Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science Berlin Germany.
Ecology and evolution
|July 31, 2025
概括
声学蝙蝠监测缺乏标准化的报告,这阻碍了数据的可复制性和可比性. 实施标准化框架对于强大的蝙蝠生物多样性研究和保护工作至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生物声学是一种生物声学.
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
- 保护生物学 保护生物学
背景情况:
- 声学蝙蝠监测对于跟踪物种分布和种群变化至关重要.
- 对设备和方法的不一致报告妨碍了研究的可复制性和交叉可比性.
- 解决蝙蝠种群数据缺口对于全球蝙蝠生物多样性保护至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在声学蝙蝠监测中确定准确解释和可重现性的关键参数.
- 评估这些参数在现有科学文献中的传播情况.
- 为加强报告提供提供标准化框架的建议.
主要方法:
- 自2008年以来,按照PRISMA指南,对欧洲森林中的声乐蝙蝠监测研究进行系统文献综述.
- 专注于记录设备/设置,呼叫识别协议和活动解释方法.
- 分析方法参数报告的完整性和可重复性.
主要成果:
- 超过90%的审查研究在报告基本方法参数方面存在缺陷.
- 设置报告不完整,无法重现的呼叫识别和无法访问的数据解释方法是普遍存在的.
- 在各种研究问题中观察到方法的显著变化.
结论:
- 关于设备和方法的一致报告对于声学蝙蝠监测的透明度和数据再利用至关重要.
- 建议制定标准化的报告框架,以提高生物声学研究的可比性,可重现性和稳定性.
- 标准化将加强全球蝙蝠生物多样性研究和保护倡议.
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