加拿大社区居住的老年人对可穿戴部保护器的看法
Cynthia Onyejekwe1, Helen Chong1, Claire Wilson2
1Department of Biomedical Physiology and Kinesiology, https://ror.org/0213rcc28Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada.
概括
部保护剂可以降低老年人部骨折风险和跌倒恐惧. 然而,感知到的低风险,设计偏好和成本限制了社区居民的使用.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 跌倒是老年人部骨折的主要原因,占95%的病例.
- 可穿戴的部保护器在长期护理中是有效的,但在社区居住的老年人中未得到充分利用.
- 了解用户的感知对于增加防摔技术的采用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索社区生活的老年人对可穿戴部保护器的看法.
- 识别影响部保护器使用的感知好处,障碍和设计偏好.
主要方法:
- 质量研究涉及27名社区老年人的采访.
- 面试成绩单的定向内容分析.
主要成果:
- 参与者认可了诸如减少骨折风险,增加活动和减少对跌倒的恐惧等益处.
- 大多数人认为他们的个人风险不够高,以至于不需要使用部保护器.
- 影响穿戴意愿的关键因素包括风格,子厚度,外观,易用性,适合性,舒适性和洗衣.
- 价格 ($60-$120) 被确定为一个重要的障碍.
结论:
- 居住在社区的老年人承认部保护剂的好处,但认为个人风险很低.
- 设计特征和成本是影响采用和遵守的关键因素.
- 未来的干预措施应应对感知到的风险,并纳入以用户为中心的设计和可负担性.
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