亲密关系中的性客观化的多维测量:伴侣性客观化的清单 (IPSO)
Rebecca L Brock1, Sarah J Gervais1, Olivia R Checkalski1
1Department of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.
Psychological assessment
|July 31, 2025
概括
研究人员开发了"伴侣性客观化库存" (IPSO),以衡量个人在关系中如何被客观化. IPSO工具显示出强大的有效性,并可以解释关系结果.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 关系科学科学 关系科学
背景情况:
- 客观化理论认为,个人,特别是女性,经常被视为对象或商品.
- 在亲密关系中的性对象化可能会对个人的幸福感和关系质量产生负面影响.
- 现有的措施可能无法完全捕捉到承诺关系中的伴侣性对象化的细微差别.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个新的工具,伙伴性客观化 (IPSO) 清单,用于评估亲密关系中的性客观化.
- 提供对合作伙伴客观化的多维和层次评估.
- 在多样化的样本中检查IPSO的心理特征.
主要方法:
- 开发对伴侣性客观化 (IPSO) 清单,一个29项级别.
- 因子分析推导和心理测量评估 (内部一致性,收有效性,标准有效性).
- 从981个有承诺关系的参与者收集数据.
主要成果:
- IPSO表现出强大的心理测量特性,包括高的内部一致性和有效性.
- 该尺度包括接受性客观化的一般因素和三个子尺度:拒绝身体自主,忽视身体和无条件的身体欣赏.
- 结果支持IPSO在解释与客观化理论相关的个体和关系结果方面的实用性.
结论:
- IPSO是评估亲密关系中的伴侣性客观化的可靠和有效措施.
- 在人际关系中的性对象化具有独特的表现和含义.
- 为了健康的关系,平衡尊重性兴趣,避免客观化至关重要.
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