在东南亚,人们对政府,科学和疫苗的信心:潜伏的个人资料分析
Polya Genova1, Cheng Fei Phung1, Borame L Dickens1
1Saw Swee Hock School of Public Health, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Vaccine
|July 31, 2025
概括
全球免疫接种拯救了生命,但疫苗的犹正在上升. 东南亚的一项研究发现了三种不同的信任概况,影响了疫苗的信任,并强调了需要量身定制的公共卫生战略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 由于社交媒体的错误信息加剧了对疫苗的犹,威胁到全球免疫成功,并推动疾病的复苏.
- 东南亚多样化的社会政治格局影响了公众对科学,权威和疫苗接种的信任.
- 了解这些信任动态对于有效的公共卫生干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索6个东南亚国家的信任动态和疫苗信心.
- 根据对科学,政府和疫苗的信任,使用隐性概况分析 (LPA) 识别不同的人口子组.
- 为加强对疫苗的信心和改善健康沟通的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在2023年4月至6月期间,对新加坡,马来西亚,印度尼西亚,菲律宾,泰国和越南6611名受访者进行了横截面调查.
- 开发了对科学信任,对有关COVID-19的政府信任和疫苗信任的指数.
- 隐形配置文件分析 (LPA) 用于识别不同的信任配置文件.
主要成果:
- 确定了三种不同的信任概况:高,中等和低信任/信心.
- 最大的子组在所有指标上都表现出高度的信任和信心.
- 对科学的信任差异很大,越南和泰国比新加坡更高;教育和年龄是对疫苗信心的关键预测因素.
结论:
- 公众对疫苗的信任是多维的,在东南亚各地有很大的差异.
- 识别不同的信任概况对于设计有针对性的公共卫生干预措施来打击疫苗犹至关重要.
- 调查结果为决策者提供了关键的见解,以加强该地区的疫苗信心和沟通策略.
相关概念视频
Surveys
15.4K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
15.4K
Social Proof
28.6K
Social proof is a form of persuasion based on comparison and conformity. People compare their behavior and actions to what others are doing and will change to conform to do what their peers do.
28.6K
Confidence Coefficient
7.9K
The confidence coefficient is also known as the confidence level or degree of confidence. It is the percent expression for the probability, 1-α, that the confidence interval contains the true population parameter assuming that the confidence interval is obtained after sufficient unbiased sampling; for example, if the CL = 90%, then in 90 out of 100 samples the interval estimate will enclose the true population parameter. Here α is the area under the curve, distributed equally under...
7.9K
Bias in Epidemiological Studies
687
Biases can arise at various stages of research, from study design and data collection to analysis and interpretation. Recognizing and addressing these biases is essential to ensure the validity and reliability of epidemiological findings.Broadly speaking, biases in epidemiology fall into three main categories: selection bias, information bias, and confounding. A more detailed description of possible biases is:
687
Survey Safety
161
Surveying near highways, rough terrain, or power lines involves significant risks. Working along highways is particularly dangerous and requires the use of warning signs and flagmen. It is safest to avoid working directly on roads and use offsets whenever possible. When highway work is unavoidable, it must follow all safety guidelines. Surveyors should wear bright clothing, such as orange reflective vests, to ensure visibility to motorists, coworkers, and hunters. In construction zones, wearing...
161
Confirmation Biases
7.2K
The confirmation bias is the tendency to focus on information that confirms our existing beliefs and ignore information that is inconsistent with our expectations. For example, if you think that your professor is not very nice, you notice all of the instances of rude behavior exhibited by the professor while ignoring the countless pleasant interactions he is involved in on a daily basis. Have you ever fallen prey to the confirmation bias, either as the source or target of such bias?
7.2K


