集群护士和护理学生的疫苗犹和社交媒体使用:一个横截面研究
Dania Comparcini1, Valentina Simonetti2, Melania Totaro3
1Center of Innovation in Nursing Research (CINR) - Center for Advanced Studies and Technology (CAST), "G. d'Annunzio" University of Chieti-Pescara, 66100 Chieti, Italy; Interdisciplinary Department of Medicine, "Aldo Moro" University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Applied nursing research : ANR
|July 31, 2025
概括
对意外影响的担忧导致护士和护理学生对疫苗的犹. 需要定制的运动来解决这些问题,并促进COVID-19和流感疫苗的接种.
科学领域:
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 护理研究 护理研究
背景情况:
- 护士和护理学生对疫苗的态度显著影响患者安全和公众对疫苗的犹.
- 社交媒体在传播疫苗信息和影响犹方面的双重作用至关重要.
- 社会人口和职业因素也与疫苗态度相关.
研究的目的:
- 在护士和护理学生中识别和描述疫苗犹概况.
- 探索社会人口因素,社交媒体使用和疫苗犹之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 在2023年3月至9月期间,对604名参与者进行了一项多中心,横截面的在线调查.
- 使用疫苗态度检查尺度评估疫苗犹,并通过伯根社交媒体成尺度评估社交媒体成.
- K-means集群分析确定了犹概况,ANOVA和Chi-square分析确定了关键特征.
主要成果:
- 在参与者中发现了三个不同的疫苗犹概况.
- 对未来不可预见的影响的担忧成为COVID-19和流感疫苗犹的主要驱动因素.
- 老年护士是最犹不决的人群,而最不犹不决的人群则对YouTube,LinkedIn和Twitter/X等平台的吸收率更高,使用率更高.
结论:
- 这些发现使得开发针对护士和护理学生的有针对性的干预措施成为可能.
- 定制的疫苗接种活动可以解决特定的犹因素并减轻误解.
- 建议采用基于证据的信息策略,以提高这一关键人口群体对疫苗的接受度.
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