在一般小学教师中,FMS评估工具的评级者间可靠性2
Nathan Gavigan1, Hannah Goss2, Sarahjane Belton1
1School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Ireland.
Journal of science and medicine in sport
|July 31, 2025
概括
一般教师使用功能运动屏幕第二版 (FMS2) 来评估儿童的运动能力,表现出了良好的整体可靠性. 然而,可靠性因特定运动技能而异,表明需要有针对性的培训.
科学领域:
- 儿科物理治疗 儿科物理治疗
- 教育心理学教育心理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 评估儿童的运动能力对于确定发展需求和为体育教育策略提供信息至关重要.
- 功能运动屏幕第二版 (FMS2) 是一个旨在评估基本运动技能的工具.
研究的目的:
- 评估FMS2在被一般小学教师用来评估儿童运动能力时的评价者间可靠性.
- 为了确定FMS2分数在不同运动技能类别中的一致性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及爱尔兰246名小学生 (10-13岁) 和10名教师的横截面研究.
- 教师使用FMS2来评估运动,对象操纵和稳定技能.
- 计算了类内相关系数 (ICC) 来衡量评价者之间的可靠性.
主要成果:
- 整体移动能力显示出良好的评级者之间的可靠性 (ICC = 0.701).
- 在不同的技能类别中,评级者之间的可靠性有所不同:运动器 (ICC 0.356-0.863),对象操纵 (ICC 0.352-0.841) 和稳定性 (ICC 0.380-0.772).
- 对象操纵技能显示出最可变的可靠性.
结论:
- 一般教师可以通过FMS2来评估儿童的运动技能,从而达到可接受的整体评分器间可靠性.
- 需要针对性培训和完善FMS2标准以提高一致性,特别是对物体操纵技能.
- 结果支持FMS2在体育教育中以学校为基础实施的潜力.
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