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相关概念视频

Abdominal Regions and Quadrants01:19

Abdominal Regions and Quadrants

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To promote clear communication, for instance, about the location of a patient's abdominal pain or a suspicious mass, anatomists and clinicians typically use imaginary lines to categorize the abdominopelvic cavity into either four quadrants or nine regions to identify organs in the cavity.
The simpler quadrants approach, which is more commonly used in medicine, subdivides the cavity with one horizontal and one vertical line that intersects at the patient's umbilicus (navel). The four...
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Spinal Hernia Repair and Cauda Equina Repositioning After Lumbar Decompression under Three-Dimensional Microscopy: A Case Report and Literature Review
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跳舞的背部四边形:案例报告

Francisco de Assis Ulisses Sampaio Júnior1, Hetevaldo Tavares de Lira Filho1, Mateus de Sousa Rodrigues2

  • 1Spine Departament of Sirio-Libanês Hospital, São Paulo, Brazil.

International journal of spine surgery
|July 31, 2025
PubMed
概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

在脊椎手术后发生了一种罕见的跳舞背部四边形综合征 (DDQS). 这种运动障碍涉及非自愿的肌肉收缩,通过肌肉松剂和肉毒素注射来控制.

关键词:
运动障碍症 运动障碍症周围诱导的运动障碍这是一个外科手术.

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科学领域:

  • 神经学 神经学
  • 神经外科 神经外科
  • 运动障碍 运动障碍

背景情况:

  • 外周损伤会导致运动障碍,包括手术干预的运动障碍.
  • 跳舞的背部四边形综合征 (DDQS) 是一种罕见的疾病,其特点是背部肌肉的非自愿运动.
  • 脊柱手术,特别是带有仪器的手术,是DDQS的一个潜在的,尽管很少见的触发因素.

研究的目的:

  • 报告一个罕见的DDQS病例,该病例是在脊椎手术后与仪器进行的.
  • 描述该患者DDQS的临床表现,诊断结果和治疗方法.

主要方法:

  • 一个63岁的,患有谢尔曼病的男性,经历胸脊融合的病例报告.
  • 术后监测疼痛和非自愿运动.
  • 诊断评估包括动力单元潜力分析.
  • 管理涉及神经病学家,肌肉松剂和肉毒素注射.

主要成果:

  • 患者在手术后六个月出现了灼热的疼痛和非自愿的背部肌肉运动.
  • 电肌图显示了运动单元潜力的上升下降模式,与动症/DDQS一致.
  • 用肌肉松剂和肉毒毒素治疗导致部分症状改善.

结论:

  • DDQS是脊柱手术的罕见并发症,呈现为焦点运动障碍症.
  • 管理需要一个多学科的方法,包括解决神经损伤和症状治疗的药物,如肉毒素.
  • 需要进一步的研究来阐明DDQS病理生理学和优化治疗策略.