开发多孔COP-陶复合材料,用于下一代通信系统中作为低相对允许度,低介电损耗的基板
Seisuke Ata1, Takumi Ono2, Yuto Kato3
1Research Institute for Chemical Process Technology, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Central 5, 1-1-1, Higashi, Tsukuba, 305-8565, Ibaraki, Japan. ata-s@aist.go.jp.
Scientific reports
|July 31, 2025
概括
新的环烯聚合物复合材料具有可控的孔隙性,为先进的通信系统提供出色的介电性质. 这些低损耗材料非常适合5G和6G应用,确保在更高频率下稳定,低功耗性能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
背景情况:
- 下一代通信系统 (5G,6G) 对于更高的频率,需要具有较低的相对电容性和散射因子的材料.
- 现有材料在满足高频率稳定,低功耗通信需求方面面临挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估基于环烯聚合物 (COP) 的复合材料作为先进通信设备的低通透性,低损耗基材.
- 研究超临界二氧化碳泡引入的多孔性对COP复合材料的介电和热性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 基于COP的复合材料是用 (Al2O3) 或化 (AlN) 填充剂制造的.
- 使用超临界二氧化碳泡来引入受控的孔隙性.
- 介电性质 (相对电容性和散射因子) 用平衡型圆盘共振器方法测量到120 GHz.
- 分析了热膨胀和导电性.
主要成果:
- 穿孔性有效地降低了相对允许度和散射因子,而不会对热性能产生负面影响.
- COP-AlN复合材料实现了低于2.0的相对导电率和低于1x10^-3.0的散射系数.
- 观察到的电容性趋势与有效介质理论 (马克斯韦尔-加内特和布鲁格曼模型) 相一致.
- 复合材料证明了与铜导体的增强兼容性.
结论:
- 泡COP-AlN复合材料是下一代通信技术中低允许度,低损耗基板的有希望的候选者.
- 开发的材料具有良好的介电和热性能,适用于高频应用.
- 与铜导体的增强兼容性进一步支持它们对先进电子设备的可行性.
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