互联网游戏障碍的正念冥想背后的功能连接相关变化:一项随机临床试验
Xuefeng Xu1, Haosen Ni1, Huabin Wang1
1Department of Psychology, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Npj mental health research
|July 31, 2025
概括
正念冥想 (MM) 显示出治疗互联网游戏障碍 (IGD) 的前景. 这项研究发现,MM增强了大脑连接,改善了执行控制,并减少了IGD患者的游戏欲望.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 心理健康 心理健康
背景情况:
- 互联网游戏障碍 (IGD) 是一个公认的心理健康问题.
- 传统的IGD干预措施面临着局限性.
- 正念冥想 (MM) 提供了一种灵活和社会公认的替代方案.
研究的目的:
- 调查IGD背后的神经机制.
- 评估MM作为治疗IGD的疗效.
- 探索MM对IGD患者大脑功能连接 (FC) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 研究1:分析了61名IGD患者和60名健康对照者的fMRI数据,以比较61名IGD患者和60名健康对照者的FC.
- 研究2:随机临床试验,80名IGD患者接受了MM或渐进性肌肉放松 (PMR) 在8个会议.
- 在 ChiCTR2300075869.9 上预先注册.
主要成果:
- 在执行控制网络 (ECN) 内以及在ECN和奖励网络之间,IGD患者表现出异常的FC.
- 毫米干预显著增强了ECN和前前通路内的FC.
- MM改善了负责执行控制和奖励处理的大脑区域之间的合.
结论:
- 正念冥想 (MM) 在患有互联网游戏障碍 (IGD) 的个体中有效调节大脑功能连接.
- 通过MM增强的连接可以改善游戏冲动的自上而下的控制.
- MM为治疗IGD提供了一种有前途的治疗方法.
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