聊天机器人健康咨询研究报告准则:CHART声明
Bright Huo1, Gary Collins2,3, David Chartash4
1Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada. brighthuo@dal.ca.
BMC medicine
|August 1, 2025
概括
聊天机器人评估报告工具 (CHART) 提供了关于人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人的研究报告准则,总结了临床证据. 该工具确保对聊天机器人健康咨询 (CHA) 研究进行透明报告,以便更好地理解和解释.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 临床研究方法论 临床研究方法论
背景情况:
- 生成性AI聊天机器人越来越多地用于总结临床证据和提供健康建议 (聊天机器人健康建议 - CHA研究).
- 现有的CHA研究在行为,报告和方法上表现出显著的差异,阻碍了一致的评估.
- 需要标准化报告准则,以确保CHA研究的清晰度和可重复性.
研究的目的:
- 开发和引入聊天机器人评估报告工具 (CHART),这是报告CHA研究的准则.
- 提高CHA研究报告的透明度和全面性.
- 促进各种利益相关者更好地理解和解释CHA研究结果.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统审查,以确定CHA研究中的报告和方法变化.
- 根据系统审查的发现,制定了一份检查清单草案.
- 检查清单通过涉及531个利益相关方的国际多学科德尔菲共识进程,小组共识会议和试点测试进行了修订.
主要成果:
- 该CHART指南包括12个主要项目和39个子项目.
- 报告的主要领域包括研究标题,摘要,背景,AI模型细节 (标识符,具体情况,提示工程),查询策略,性能评估,样本大小,数据分析,结果,讨论和披露.
- 具体的子项目涵盖资金,道德,协议和数据可用性.
结论:
- 该CHART检查清单和方法图旨在支持临床医生,研究人员,编辑,同行评审和读者.
- 实施CHART促进了标准化报告,有助于在健康咨询研究中准确解释AI聊天机器人的表现.
- CHART旨在提高涉及人工智能驱动的健康信息工具的研究的整体质量和可靠性.
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