患有关节障碍的青少年多模式物理治疗:一项随机对照试验
Andreza Garrett1,2, Daniela Aparecida Biasotto-Gonzalez3, Cleide Mara Niszezak4
1Laboratory of Development and Postural Control (Ladescop), Health and Sports Sciences Center, Santa Catarina State University (UDESC), Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
Journal of oral rehabilitation
|August 1, 2025
概括
在人体物理治疗改善了肌肉氧化和疼痛值在青少年时关节疾病 (TMDs). 面对面和远程康复形式都有效地增强了运动范围和下功能.
科学领域:
- 物理治疗干预措施 物理治疗干预措施
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 关节疾病 (TMDs) 是一种关节疾病.
背景情况:
- 青春期是一个关键的发展时期.
- 部部疾病 (TMDs) 可能会影响生理发育.
- 青少年TMD的有效治疗方式需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 评估多模式物理治疗对青少年TMD结局的影响.
- 为了比较面对面的团体 (GP) 与远程康复 (GT) 格式.
- 评估对肌肉氧化,疼痛,运动范围和功能的影响.
主要方法:
- 随机对照试验与26名青少年被诊断患有TMDs.
- 干预包括咨询,手术治疗和每周30分钟的炼.
- 结果测量包括近红外光谱,疼痛量表 (NRS),压力疼痛值 (PPT) 和运动范围 (ROM).
主要成果:
- 面对面的组 (GP) 显示了masseter肌肉氧化的显著改善和PPT的临床相关收益.
- 全科医生和远程康复 (GT) 组都报告了疼痛强度 (NRS),ROM和下功能显著改善.
- 在PPT组之间没有发现统计学上显著的差异,尽管GP显示优势.
结论:
- 在人体物理疗法证明了在改善休息masseter肌肉氧化和PPT的优势.
- 面对面和远程康复方法都在TMD青少年的疼痛,ROM和功能方面产生了积极的结果.
- 多模式物理治疗对于管理青少年TMDs是有效的,对于特定参数的个人治疗有潜在的好处.
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