Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease II: Crohn's Disease

387
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, commonly known as IBD, refers to a collection of disorders that lead to persistent inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The two types of IBD are ulcerative colitis, which impacts the colon, and Crohn's disease, which can involve any part of the gastrointestinal segment.
Crohn's disease
Crohn's disease is a chronic, systemic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) that predominantly affects the gastrointestinal tract. It is marked by...
387
Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis01:27

Inflammatory Bowel Disease I: Ulcerative Colitis

326
Introduction
Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD, encompasses a group of disorders characterized by chronic inflammation or ulceration of the gastrointestinal tract.
Risk Factors
The exact cause of IBD remains unclear, although it is believed to be due to a mix of genetic, environmental, microbial, and immune factors. Genetic factors are significant in determining susceptibility to IBD, with family history being a critical risk factor. Individuals with a first-degree relative who has IBD are at...
326
Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

217
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
217
Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction

541
Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder affecting the gastrointestinal tract. The distinctive feature is recurrent abdominal pain associated with altered bowel movements, manifesting as constipation, diarrhea, or fluctuating between both. The...
541
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation01:30

Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation

247
Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is classified into subtypes based on the predominant bowel habits as determined by the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). The subtypes are:
247
Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy01:30

Inflammatory Bowel Disease III: Diagnostic Studies and Management I-Nutritional Therapy

422
Various diagnostic tests are employed in the diagnostic process for Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD), particularly to differentiate between Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.
Diagnostic studies
A colonoscopy is the definitive screening test, distinguishing ulcerative colitis from other colon diseases with similar symptoms. During a colonoscopy test, inflamed mucosa with exudate ulcerations can be observed, and biopsies are taken to determine the histologic characteristics of the...
422

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

Short-term Surgical Outcomes After Transanal Restorative Proctocolectomy With IPAA: A Comparison of Close Rectal Dissection and Modified Total Mesorectal Excision.

Diseases of the colon and rectum·2026
Same author

Female sexual health after obstetric anal sphincter injury: a scoping review.

Sexual medicine reviews·2026
Same author

Blood culture diagnostics - a comparative and experimental study on the impact of delayed incubation.

BMC microbiology·2026
Same author

The surgical management of perforated diverticulitis Hinchey III: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

International journal of colorectal disease·2025
Same author

Long-term comparative outcomes after ileocecal resection for inflammatory versus complicated Crohn's disease. A multicenter, retrospective study (Crohn's-Urg).

Digestive and liver disease : official journal of the Italian Society of Gastroenterology and the Italian Association for the Study of the Liver·2025
Same author

[Pouchitis].

Ugeskrift for laeger·2025

相关实验视频

Updated: Sep 13, 2025

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis
08:49

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis

Published on: October 29, 2014

16.6K

[伊利奥塞卡尔克罗恩病] 这种疾病

Jonas Horne Grønfeldt1, Louise Thomsen1, Asger Eller1,2

  • 1Kirurgi, Regionshospitalet Viborg.

Ugeskrift for laeger
|August 1, 2025
PubMed
概括

对于早期的Crohn病,将手术与生物药物结合使用可能比标准治疗方法提供更好的结果. 早期的手术可以导致长期缓解和更少的药物需求,特别是在短段疾病.

科学领域:

  • 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
  • 外科胃肠道外科手术
  • 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学

背景情况:

  • 对于局部化阴囊性克罗恩病的治疗策略仍然是争论的主题.
  • 目前的选择包括手术和药物治疗,长期结果各不相同.
  • 抗TNF-α药物是一种常见的第一线医疗治疗,但许多患者仍需要在十年内进行手术.

研究的目的:

  • 审查和综合有关局部性伊利欧性克罗恩病早期治疗策略的证据.
  • 为了评估早期手术与医学治疗的比较有效性.
  • 探索结合手术和生物治疗的潜在好处.

主要方法:

  • 对比早期手术,药物治疗和组合方法的研究的文献综述.
  • 关于缓解率,需要进一步治疗和长期结果的证据分析.
  • 考虑疾病的程度,患者的健康状况和治疗风险.

主要成果:

  • 早期手术可以实现长期的无药缓解,并减少后续治疗需求,特别是在短段疾病中.
  • 虽然一线医疗治疗,如抗TNF-α药物通常最初是有效的,但40-50%的患者最终需要手术.
  • 新出现的证据表明,早期手术和生物药物的联合方法可能会改善患者的治疗结果.

更多相关视频

Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis
08:40

Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis

Published on: September 22, 2019

7.3K
Author Spotlight: Developing a Rat Model for Pouchitis Research and Treatment
04:05

Author Spotlight: Developing a Rat Model for Pouchitis Research and Treatment

Published on: May 31, 2024

479

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Sep 13, 2025

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis
08:49

Murine Ileocolic Bowel Resection with Primary Anastomosis

Published on: October 29, 2014

16.6K
Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis
08:40

Chronic Salmonella Infection Induced Intestinal Fibrosis

Published on: September 22, 2019

7.3K
Author Spotlight: Developing a Rat Model for Pouchitis Research and Treatment
04:05

Author Spotlight: Developing a Rat Model for Pouchitis Research and Treatment

Published on: May 31, 2024

479

结论:

  • 对于局部性伊利欧性克罗恩病的最佳早期治疗方法尚未确定,需要个性化考虑.
  • 结合早期手术干预与生物疗法,有望改善结果.
  • 治疗决策必须根据疾病特征,患者福祉和潜在风险量身定制.