检查职业治疗师与暴力接触的情况
Çiğdem Öksüz1, Özge Buket Arslan1, Dilan Kılıçaslan1
1Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
The British journal of occupational therapy
|August 1, 2025
概括
几乎一半的职业治疗师经历过工作场所的暴力,最常见的是心理暴力. 在各个层面解决暴力问题对于预防和确保这些专业人员更安全的医疗环境至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健专业人员 医疗保健专业人员
- 职业疗法 职业疗法 职业疗法
- 工作场所安全工作场所安全
背景情况:
- 职业治疗师在患者康复和护理中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 了解职业治疗师所经历的暴力的普遍性和类型,对于他们的福祉和他们所提供的护理质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定职业治疗师在职业环境中暴露于暴力的程度.
- 确定这些医疗保健专业人员遇到的具体形式的暴力 (身体,心理,性) .
主要方法:
- 对201名职业治疗师 (158名女性,43名男性) 进行了一项描述性的在线调查.
- 该调查收集了人口统计数据,工作场所信息,以及关于整体,身体,心理和性暴力的详细经历.
- 参与者还报告说,他们目睹了暴力事件,并接触了像"白码"这样的紧急协议.
主要成果:
- 49%的职业治疗师表示,他们在职业生涯中至少经历过一次暴力.
- 心理暴力是最常见的形式,只有63名参与者经历过.
- 其他报告的经历包括仅身体暴力 (14),身体和心理暴力的组合 (20),以及心理和性暴力的组合 (3).
结论:
- 很大一部分职业治疗师面临工作场所暴力,其中心理攻击占主导地位.
- 建议针对个别工作者,患者互动和系统因素的干预措施,以减轻职业治疗环境中的暴力.
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