社区药房营业额和开放和关闭的背景根据所有权类型
T Joseph Mattingly1, Maitreyi Sahu2, Kelly E Anderson3
1Department of Pharmacotherapy, University of Utah College of Pharmacy, Salt Lake City.
JAMA health forum
|August 1, 2025
概括
美国的社区药房的年营业额为6.2%. 与连锁药房相比,独立药房的开放和关闭率明显高.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践中
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 商业经济学 商业经济学
背景情况:
- 社区药房是重要的医疗保健提供者和零售企业.
- 了解药房的关闭和开放对于解决潜在的短缺至关重要.
- 零售业务框架可以提供对行业动态的见解.
研究的目的:
- 评估美国社区药房的营业额 (开店和关闭).
- 分析随着时间的推移和所有权类型 (链条与独立) 的营业额趋势.
主要方法:
- 从2010年到2023年对美国社区药房数据的横截面分析.
- 利用了美国国家处方药计划委员会 (National Council for Prescription Drug Programs) 的药房级数据.
- 使用人口,收入和创造就业机会等经济指标评估营业额.
主要成果:
- 美国社区药房市场的营业额从2010年至2023年为86.8% (每年6.2%).
- 独立药店的营业额 (152.7%) 远高于连锁药店的营业额 (49.9%).
- 高营业额的县与独立药店开店的增加相关.
结论:
- 美国社区药房市场的年营业额约为6.2%.
- 独立药房的营业额高于连锁药房.
- 这些发现凸显了社区药房部门的动态性质.
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