从讲座到圈子:一个横截面和比较分析,探索医学学生和初级医生的体育活动模式
Daniel Vella-Fondacaro1,2, Valeriya Bonkova3, Anton Grech4,3
1Department of Psychiatry, Mount Carmel Hospital, Malta Mental Health Services, Attard, Malta - dan.vella.fondacaro@gmail.com.
The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness
|August 1, 2025
概括
身体活动 (PA) 随着年龄的增长而下降,在男性中更高. 虽然PA与焦虑或能量饮料的使用没有相关性,但它对医疗专业人员的福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 身体活动 (PA) 对健康,生活质量和预防倦怠至关重要.
- 在马耳他医疗学员中对PA水平的研究有限.
- 这项研究调查了医学学生和初级医生的PA,检查了人口因素和生活方式的相关性.
研究的目的:
- 评估马耳他医学学生和初级医生的身体活动水平.
- 为了探索体育活动的人口变化.
- 检查身体活动,焦虑和物质使用之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 对229名参与者 (161名医学学生,68名初级医生) 进行了在线问卷调查.
- 标准化措施包括全球体力活动问卷 (GPAQ) 和通用焦虑障碍7项 (GAD-7) 尺度.
- 收集的数据涵盖了人口统计,PA,焦虑,能量饮料/咖啡消费以及职业发展.
主要成果:
- 在PA和年龄之间发现了显著的负相关性 (p=0.04).
- 男性报告的PA比女性高 (p=0.02),特别是医学学生 (p=0.01).
- 在PA和焦虑或能量饮料消费之间没有观察到显著的相关性 (p>0.05).
结论:
- 在医学学生和初级医生之间,PA水平没有显著差异.
- 研究结果强调需要将PA纳入医学课程,以支持学生和医生的福祉.
- 进一步的研究应该比较医疗和一般人群中的PA水平.
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