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什么时候我应该旋转? 学生谁成功匹配在妇产科医生的职务时间

Sarah K Dotters-Katz¹, Brooke Schroeder², Debra Rusk³

¹Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.

American journal of perinatology

|August 1, 2025

概括

申请产科和妇科 (OBGYN) 住院课程的医学学生根据他们完成核心职工实习时的匹配率不存在差异. 轮换时间不会影响OBGYN比赛的成功.

科学领域:

医学教育医学教育
居住地匹配居住地匹配
产科和妇科产科和妇科

背景情况:

医学学生经常推迟核心轮换在他们的专业的兴趣,以获得经验和提高绩效.
很少有研究支持这样的假设,即晚期轮换时间改善了住院匹配率.

研究的目的:

调查产科和妇科 (OBGYN) 核心轮换的时间是否会影响住院匹配率.
分析一个多机构的学生队列匹配到 OBGYN 程序.

主要方法:

从五所医学院 (2019-2023) 的204名学生与OBGYN相匹配的回顾性队列研究.
学年分为三个学期;使用双变量统计和回归模型.
根据轮换时间 (早期与晚期的职工年份) 检查的匹配率.

主要成果:

在控制了种族和性别认同后,在学年早期与晚期轮换的学生之间,在OBGYN匹配率中没有发现显著的差异.
来自没有时间选择的机构的学生在第一季度更有可能轮流.
实习时间与妇产科医生申请人成功相匹配无关.

结论:

对于这个队列来说,妇产科医生核心轮换的时间没有影响匹配率.
这些发现可能会减轻学生对产科医生职位最佳时间的担忧.
轮换时间不是在产科医生住院匹配成功的一个重要因素.

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