单细胞多组学揭示了细胞周期期间mRNA代谢和染色质可访问性的振荡动态
Maulik K Nariya1, David Santiago-Algarra1, Olivier Tassy1
1Institut de Génétique et de Biologie Moléculaire et Cellulaire (IGBMC), Illkirch, France; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), UMR 7104, Illkirch, France; Institut National de Santé et de Recherche Médicale (ISERM), UMR-S 1258, Illkirch, France; Université de Strasbourg, IGBMC UMR 7104-UMR-S 1258, Illkirch, France.
Cell reports
|August 2, 2025
概括
这项研究绘制了细胞周期基因表达动态图,揭示了mRNA转录和处理如何振荡. 转录后调节显著影响细胞分裂期间的mRNA水平.
科学领域:
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 基因组学就是基因组学.
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
背景情况:
- 细胞周期需要精确的时间基因表达.
- 整个细胞周期的全基因组mRNA代谢动态在很大程度上没有特征.
研究的目的:
- 在整个细胞周期中量化全基因组mRNA代谢率 (转录,拼接,输出,降解).
- 确定控制细胞增殖期间基因表达动态的调控机制.
主要方法:
- 单细胞多基因组测序
- 生物物理建模生物物理建模
- 深度学习是一种深度学习.
- 对染色质可访问性和转录因子结合足迹的分析.
主要成果:
- 在特定细胞周期阶段观察到转录和后转录过程中的明显振荡波.
- 转录后调节被确定为塑造mRNA积累的关键因素.
- 染色质可访问性和转录因子结合的动态变化与mRNA动态有关.
结论:
- 在细胞周期期间生成了RNA代谢和染色质可访问性动态的高分辨率地图.
- 揭示了对增殖细胞中基因表达的时间控制的新见解.
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