抗议和卫生专业的实习生:探索最近抗议行动的全球格局
Veena Sriram1, Ryan Essex2, Sorcha A Brophy3
1School of Population and Public Health, 2206 East Mall, Vancouver, B.C., V6T 1Z2, Canada.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|August 2, 2025
概括
全球卫生专业的学员使用抗议来表达对教育和工作条件的担忧. 他们的要求突出了系统性问题,影响了未来的卫生政策,并揭示了他们在批评卫生系统方面发挥的关键作用.
科学领域:
- 健康 职业 教育 教育 专业
- 医疗保健中的社会运动
- 全球卫生政策 全球卫生政策
背景情况:
- 卫生专业学员的抗议活动是一个日益增长的现象,但学术研究是有限的,集中在高收入国家.
- 实习生作为学生和工作人员都处于独特的"间歇性"位置,为卫生系统提供了批判性的视角.
- 了解实习生抗议对于解决卫生专业教育和政策中的系统性问题至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 绘制全球卫生专业学员抗议的地图.
- 分析抗议要求了解学员的结构地位,代理机构和专业身份.
- 探索实习生抗议对未来卫生政策的影响.
主要方法:
- 顺序解释混合方法设计.
- 从2021年1月到2024年4月,对抗议活动数据 (武装冲突地点和事件数据 - ACLED) 的定量分析.
- 对抗议要求的定性分析,包括对选定的抗议集群的案例研究.
主要成果:
- 实习生利用抗议来挑战压迫性的教育环境和'沉默文化'.
- 抗议的动机从专业的个人利益到倡导公共利益.
- 关键要求解决结构性挑战,包括薪酬,工作条件,暴力,骚扰和管理不善,特别是在全球南方的背景下.
结论:
- 实习生抗议揭示了卫生专业教育优先级和资源配置的重大缺陷.
- 卫生专业教育中的"隐藏课程"有助于培训员的不满.
- 解决学员的不满对于改善卫生系统运作和未来的卫生政策至关重要.
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