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酒精,吸烟,以及它们的协同作用,是发生2型糖尿病的危险因素

Indira Paz-Graniel1, Junko Kose2, Pauline Duquenne3

  • 1Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Departament de Bioquímica i Biotecnologia, Alimentació, Nutrició, Desenvolupament i Salut Mental (ANUT-DSM), Reus, Spain; Nutritional Epidemiology Research Team (EREN), INSERM, INRAE, CNAM, Center of Research in Epidemiology and StatisticS (CRESS), Université Sorbonne Paris Nord and Université Paris Cité, Bobigny, France; CIBER de Fisiopatología de la Obesidad y Nutrición, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain; Institut d'Investigació Sanitària Pere Virgili (IISPV), Reus, Spain.

American journal of preventive medicine
|August 2, 2025
PubMed
概括

吸烟显著增加了2型糖尿病的风险,而酒精消费没有保护作用. 结合吸烟和大量饮酒并没有增加风险,因此需要进一步调查这些关系.

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