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Updated: Sep 13, 2025

Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction
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Endoscopic Bilateral Nipple-sparing Mastectomy via a Single Axillary Incision with Immediate Pre-pectoral Implant-based Breast Reconstruction

Published on: May 17, 2024

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胸壁轮在女性到男性性别确认手术:算法,手术技术和结果

F Dupuy1, H Despert1, H Oubari1

  • 1Department of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Croix-Rousse Hospital, 103, Grand rue de La Croix-Rousse, 69004 Lyon, France.

Annales de chirurgie plastique et esthetique
|August 2, 2025
PubMed
概括

胸部男性化手术的结果表明,与免费乳头移植的双切口乳房切除相比,周围乳房切除有更高的并发症率,特别是血瘤. 进一步的研究旨在降低出血风险.

关键词:
一个外科手术算法.外科手术是性别的肯定.术后并发症 术后并发症血静纤维是一种血静纤维.确立性别的手术.静血净 静血净 是一个静血净.进行乳腺切除术.进行乳腺切除术.术后并发症 术后并发症手术算法 手术算法手术技巧 手术技巧 手术技巧技术外科手术的使用.

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