合物带与持续护理干预相结合对永久性骨髓瘤患者的效果
Guizhi Luo1, Youzhuan Yang2, Hongchao Ma2
1Department of General Surgery, Zhujiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 253 Gongye Avenue, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510280, China. pwklgz@163.com.
BMC surgery
|August 2, 2025
概括
早期使用合物带和持续护理显著改善了永久性骨髓瘤患者的生活质量和自我护理. 与标准护理相比,这种方法还减少了与牙相关的并发症.
科学领域:
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 外科手术的结果
背景情况:
- 永久性骨干手术会影响患者的生活质量.
- 标准的手术后护理可能无法完全满足患者的需求.
- 优化骨干护理对于患者的福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估早期合物包裹和持续护理对永久性骨髓瘤患者的影响.
- 评估生活质量和自我照顾能力的改善.
- 为了确定对门相关并发症的影响.
主要方法:
- 这是一项对128名永久性瘤患者进行的回顾性非随机研究.
- 观察组 (n=64) 在2021年中期后接受了合物带和持续护理.
- 对照组 (n=64) 在2021年中期之前接受了标准护理.
主要成果:
- 观察小组的自我护理能力,生活质量和骨适应能力显著提高 (P<0.05).
- 在观察组中,并发症发生率明显较低 (12.5%对32.8%,P=0.032).
- 减少的并发症包括口腔感染,,出血和收缩.
结论:
- 合并于连续护理的水合结剂可以改善永久性骨髓切割患者的治疗结果.
- 这种干预改善了自我护理,生活质量和适应能力,同时减少了并发症.
- 建议进行进一步的多中心研究,以验证更广泛的实施.
相关概念视频
01:24Ostomy Care
834
Introduction
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
There are different types of ostomies, including colostomies, ileostomies, and urostomies:
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
There are different types of ostomies, including colostomies, ileostomies, and urostomies:
834
01:21Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management
213
Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
213
01:25Peritoneal Dialysis III: Nursing Management
143
Peritoneal dialysis, or PD, utilizes the peritoneal membrane as a filter to eliminate excess fluid and waste products. Effective nursing management is essential for ensuring patient safety, preventing complications, and promoting optimal function of the peritoneal dialysis process.Assessment and MonitoringNurses must thoroughly assess the patient before, during, and after each dialysis session. Regular monitoring includes vital signs, daily weight, fluid intake and output, and laboratory values...
143
01:25Peptic Ulcer Disease V: Surgical Management and Nursing Care
411
Surgical management and nursing care are crucial in treating Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD). Here is an organized and enhanced overview of the surgical interventions and the associated nursing care for PUD:
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
Surgical Interventions for Peptic Ulcer Disease
411
01:30Irritable Bowel Syndrome III: Medical and Nursing Management
303
Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) involves a multifaceted approach, including lifestyle modifications, dietary changes, and medication.
303
01:22Aneurysm IV: Nursing Management
20
Vigilant monitoring for aneurysm rupture is essential for patients undergoing aortic surgery.Preoperative Nursing ManagementContinuously monitor the patient for manifestations of aneurysm rupture, such as pallor, weakness, tachycardia, hypotension, abdominal, back, groin, or periumbilical pain, changes in consciousness, and a pulsating abdominal mass. Regularly assess the patient's peripheral pulses.Instruct the patient to consume a clear liquid diet the day before surgery and administer...
20